The global acrylic fiber market continues to demonstrate remarkable resilience despite recent trade challenges. According to industry reports, the market reached $4.57 billion in 2024 and is projected to maintain steady growth through 20312. This growth is primarily driven by increasing demand from the apparel and home textiles sectors, where acrylic fiber is valued for its wool-like characteristics, softness, and excellent color retention.

The Asia-Pacific region dominates both production and consumption, with China playing a significant role in the global supply chain. Emerging applications in technical textiles and industrial applications are creating new opportunities for manufacturers willing to innovate and adapt to changing market demands.

In a significant development affecting international trade, India's Ministry of Commerce and Industry issued a final ruling on August 18, 2025, imposing anti-dumping duties on acrylic fiber imports from China, Peru, and Thailand. The duties range from $34-216 per ton for Chinese products, $56-236 for Thai imports, and $920 for Peruvian fiber.

Table: Anti-Dumping Duties on Acrylic Fiber Imports

Notably, the Indian government has specified several exemptions from these duties, including

• Bluesign-certified dyed acrylic fibers

• High-shrinkage acrylic fibers

• Homopolymer acrylic fibers

• Low-abrasion fibers containing 100% acrylonitrile

• Pigment-dyed or solution-dyed acrylic fibers

• Fibers meeting Global Recycled Standard (GRS) certification

• Temperature-control acrylic fibers

These exemptions present significant opportunities for manufacturers who can meet these specialized specifications, particularly those with GRS certification and capabilities to produce solution-dyed variants.

The textile industry is increasingly prioritizing sustainability, with major brands committing to ambitious environmental targets. This shift has accelerated demand for recycled acrylic fibers and processes that reduce environmental impact. Manufacturers with GRS certification are particularly well-positioned to capitalize on this trend, as they can verify the recycled content in their products and provide transparency throughout the supply chain.

Innovations in production technology have also contributed to sustainability improvements. Advanced manufacturing processes now consume less water and energy while reducing waste generation. Many manufacturers are implementing closed-loop systems that recycle solvents and raw materials, significantly minimizing environmental footprint.

Recent advancements in fiber technology have expanded acrylic's applications beyond traditional uses. Manufacturers are developing variants with enhanced properties including

• Improved moisture-wicking capabilities for sportswear

• Antibacterial properties for medical applications

• Enhanced flame resistance for protective clothing

• Superior elasticity and recovery for stretch garments

• UV resistance for outdoor applications

These innovations are opening new markets for acrylic fibers beyond their traditional use in sweaters, blankets, and upholstery. The development of bio-based acrylic fibers represents particularly promising progress toward more sustainable production methods.

While Asia continues to dominate acrylic fiber production and consumption, other regions are showing interesting developments

• North American markets are focusing on technical and industrial applications

• European manufacturers are emphasizing sustainable production and circular economy principles

• Southeast Asian countries are emerging as both manufacturing hubs and growing consumer markets

The recent anti-dumping measures in India are reshaping trade flows, with some manufacturers establishing production facilities in exempt countries or investing in technologies to produce specialty fibers that qualify for duty exemptions.

The acrylic fiber market is expected to continue evolving toward higher-value specialty products with enhanced environmental credentials. Manufacturers who invest in sustainable production methods, obtain relevant certifications, and develop innovative products with specialized properties will be best positioned for success.

For international buyers, conducting thorough due diligence on suppliers has become increasingly important. Factors to consider include:

• Certifications (GRS, Bluesign, Oeko-Tex)

• Production capabilities for specialty fibers

• Compliance with international trade regulations

• Transparency and traceability in supply chains

As the market continues to evolve, partnerships between manufacturers and buyers will become increasingly important for developing products that meet both performance requirements and sustainability goals.

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